adhd treatment adults Treatments For Adults

Adults can benefit from the same treatments that children receive. These treatments include medication, counseling (psychotherapy) as well as life skills training. These treatments may consist of a combination.

Stimulant Medications

The drugs increase the supply of certain brain chemicals that aid in controlling attention and self-regulation. They include methylphenidate, sold as Ritalin and Concerta, and stimulants in the amphetamine family, like lisdexamphetamine. It is known by the brand name Adderall and Vyvanse.

Stimulant Medicines

Stimulants are substances that stimulate the body's systems and may result in greater mental alertness and increased physical activity. They include legal substances such as caffeine (added to coffee and tea) and nicotine, as well as prescription medicines used to treat attention deficit disorder (ADD), narcolepsy, and hyperactivity. In large doses, stimulants can cause over-stimulation and lead to anxiety heart palpitations, high blood pressure as well as paranoia and aggression. Long-term stimulant use can cause the dopamine system in the brain to malfunction, reducing feelings of pleasure. Stimulants are available in pills, liquids or patches that can be applied to the skin. The most commonly used and illegally obtained stimulants include cocaine, methamphetamines and amphetamines.

These drugs are also known as central nervous system stimulants. They function by increasing certain chemicals in the mind that improve concentration, decrease fatigue and improve alertness. Adults with ADD and untreated adhd in adults depression are treated first with these drugs. These medications can be a short-acting formula that is taken in the morning, or a longer-acting medicine that remains active throughout the duration of the day such as lisdexamfetamine (Vyvanse) or methylphenidate (Concerta Ritalin).

The health care team may also suggest psychosocial interventions such as psychotherapy, education or coaching. It is essential to evaluate the effectiveness of medications over time. This can be challenging.

Non-stimulant Medicines that are not stimulants

About 15%-30 percentage of children don't respond to stimulant medications This is also applicable to adults as well. Non-stimulant medications take longer to take effect and it can take up to a few weeks for you feel any effects. They don't come with the same side effects and are a better option for those who are unable to tolerate stimulants or fear of addiction.